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Letter identity and visual similarity in the processing of diacritic letters. ...
Kinoshita, Sachiko; Yu, Lili; Verdonschot, Rinus G. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2021
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Letter identity and visual similarity in the processing of diacritic letters.
Kinoshita, Sachiko; Yu, Lili; Verdonschot, Rinus G; Norris, Dennis. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021. : Mem Cognit, 2021
Abstract: Are letters with a diacritic (e.g., â) recognized as a variant of the base letter (e.g., a), or as a separate letter identity? Two recent masked priming studies, one in French and one in Spanish, investigated this question, concluding that this depends on the language-specific linguistic function served by the diacritic. Experiment 1 tested this linguistic function hypothesis using Japanese kana, in which diacritics signal consonant voicing, and like French and unlike Spanish, provide lexical contrast. Contrary to the hypothesis, Japanese kana yielded the pattern of diacritic priming like Spanish. Specifically, for a target kana with a diacritic (e.g., ガ, /ga/), the kana prime without the diacritic (e.g., カ, /ka/) facilitated recognition almost as much as the identity prime (e.g., ガ-ガ = カ-ガ), whereas for a target kana without a diacritic, the kana prime with the diacritic produced less facilitation than the identity prime (e.g., カ-カ < ガ-カ). We suggest that the pattern of diacritic priming has little to do with linguistic function, and instead it stems from a general property of visual object recognition. Experiment 2 tested this hypothesis using visually similar letters of the Latin alphabet that differ in the presence/absence of a visual feature (e.g., O and Q). The same asymmetry in priming was observed. These findings are consistent with the noisy channel model of letter/word recognition (Norris & Kinoshita, Psychological Review, 119, 517-545, 2012a).
Keyword: Humans; Pattern Recognition; Psychology; Reaction Time; Reading; Recognition; Visual; Visual Perception
URL: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/316391
https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.63501
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Chunking and redintegration in verbal short-term memory. ...
Norris, Dennis; Kalm, Kristjan; Hall, Jane. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2020
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Chunking and redintegration in verbal short-term memory.
Norris, Dennis; Kalm, Kristjan; Hall, Jane. - : American Psychological Association (APA), 2020. : J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn, 2020
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Transposed letter priming effects and allographic variation in Arabic: Insights from lexical decision and the same-different task. ...
Boudelaa, Sami; Norris, Dennis; Mahfoudhi, Abdesattar. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2019
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Transposed letter priming effects and allographic variation in Arabic: Insights from lexical decision and the same-different task.
Boudelaa, Sami; Norris, Dennis; Mahfoudhi, Abdesattar. - : American Psychological Association (APA), 2019. : J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform, 2019
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7
Orthographic and phonological priming effects in the same-different task. ...
Kinoshita, Sachiko; Gayed, Michael; Norris, Dennis. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2018
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8
Learning nonwords: the Hebb repetition effect as a model of word learning. ...
Norris, Dennis; Page, Michael PA; Hall, Jane. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2018
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Is reading automatic? Are the ERP correlates of masked priming really lexical? ...
Norris, Dennis; Kinoshita, Sachiko; Hall, Jane. - : Taylor & Francis, 2018
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Is reading automatic? Are the ERP correlates of masked priming really lexical? ...
Norris, Dennis; Kinoshita, Sachiko; Hall, Jane. - : Taylor & Francis, 2018
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11
What causes the greater perceived similarity of consonant-transposed nonwords? ...
Schubert, Teresa; Kinoshita, Sachiko; Norris, Dennis. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2018
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Is reading automatic? Are the ERP correlates of masked priming really lexical? ...
Norris, Dennis; Kinoshita, Sachiko; Hall, Jane. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2018
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Phonological recoding under articulatory suppression.
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What causes the greater perceived similarity of consonant-transposed nonwords?
Schubert, Teresa; Kinoshita, Sachiko; Norris, Dennis. - : SAGE Publications, 2018. : Q J Exp Psychol (Hove), 2018
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Is reading automatic? Are the ERP correlates of masked priming really lexical?
Norris, Dennis; Kinoshita, Sachiko; Hall, Jane. - : Informa UK Limited, 2018. : Lang Cogn Neurosci, 2018
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16
Orthographic and phonological priming effects in the same-different task.
Gayed, Michael; Norris, Dennis; Kinoshita, Sachiko. - : American Psychological Association (APA), 2018. : J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform, 2018
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17
Learning nonwords: the Hebb repetition effect as a model of word learning.
Page, Michael PA; Hall, Jane; Norris, Dennis. - : Informa UK Limited, 2018. : Memory, 2018
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18
Orthographic and Phonological Priming Effects in the Same–Different Task
Kinoshita, Sachiko; Gayed, Michael; Norris, Dennis. - : American Psychological Association, 2018
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Is reading automatic? Are the ERP correlates of masked priming really lexical?
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20
Phonological recoding under articulatory suppression ...
Norris, Dennis; Butterfield, S; Hall, J. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2017
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