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In: http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00407/pdf/ (2014)
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Abstract:
Recent advances in the field of statistical learning have established that learners are able to track regularities of multimodal stimuli, yet it is unknown whether the statistical computations are performed on integrated representations or on separate, unimodal representations. In the present study, we investigated the ability of adults to integrate audio and visual input during statistical learning. We presented learners with a speech stream synchronized with a video of a speaker’s face. In the critical condition, the visual (e.g., /gi/) and auditory (e.g., /mi/) signals were occasionally incongruent, which we predicted would produce the McGurk illusion, resulting in the perception of an audiovisual syllable (e.g., /ni/). In this way, we used the McGurk illusion to manipulate the underlying statistical structure of the speech streams, such that perception of these illusory syllables facilitated participants ’ ability to segment the speech stream. Our results therefore demonstrate that participants can integrate audio and visual input to perceive the McGurk illusion during statistical learning. We interpret our findings as support for modality-interactive accounts of statistical learning.
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Keyword:
audiovisual speech perception; language acquisition; McGurk illusion; multisensory integration; multisensory perception; multisensory statistical learning; statistical learning mechanisms
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URL: http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00407/pdf/ http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.691.5351
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Developing semantic knowledge through cross-situational word learning
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In: http://www.kachergis.com/docs/kachergis_yu_shiffrin_2014_priming.pdf (2014)
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Exploring the Relationship of Motivation, Anxiety, and Virtual Worlds in the! Experiences of Two Spanish Language Learners: A Case Study!!!
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In: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article%3D6347%26context%3Detd (2014)
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Reviewed by:
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In: http://www.kachergis.com/docs/kachergis_yu_shiffrin_2014frontiers_implicit.pdf (2014)
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Markers of Topical Discourse in Child-Directed Speech
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In: http://langcog.stanford.edu/papers/RF-cogsci2014.pdf (2013)
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Learning phonemes with a proto-lexicon
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In: http://www.lscp.net/persons/dupoux/papers/Martin_PD_2012_learning_phonemes_with_pseudolexicon.pdf (2013)
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Learning phonemes with a protolexicon
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In: http://www.lscp.net/persons/peperkamp/Martin_Peperkamp_Dupoux_(2013)_Learning_phonemes_with_a_proto-lexicon.pdf (2013)
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Language Learning From Positive Evidence, Reconsidered: A Simplicity-Based Approach
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In: http://homepages.cwi.nl/~paulv/papers/tcs13.pdf (2013)
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Actively learning object names across ambiguous situations
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In: http://www.kachergis.com/docs/kachergis_etal2013_active.pdf (2013)
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Edited by:
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In: http://oro.open.ac.uk/37584/1/fpsyg-04-00255.pdf (2013)
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Author manuscript, published in "CSLP, France (2012)" On Language Acquisition Through Womb Grammars
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In: http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/75/18/50/PDF/dmb_CSLP12.pdf (2012)
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Learning Nouns with Domain-General Associative Learning Mechanisms
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In: http://www.kachergis.com/docs/Kachergis_2012CogSci_paper616_domain-general.pdf (2012)
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R.: WiSeNet: Building a Wikipedia-based semantic network with ontologized relations
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In: http://wwwusers.di.uniroma1.it/~navigli/pubs/CIKM_2012_Moro_Navigli.pdf (2012)
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Relating activity contexts to early word learning in dense longitudinal data
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In: http://www.media.mit.edu/cogmac/publications/cogsci2012_RFR_fix.pdf (2012)
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Relating activity contexts to early word learning in dense longitudinal data
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In: http://web.media.mit.edu/~dkroy/papers/pdf/cogsci2012_RFR.pdf (2012)
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Impact of Parents ‘ Profession on their Children‘s Learning
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In: http://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/ijld/article/download/1384/1132/ (2012)
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Reviewed by:
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In: http://brainvitge.org/papers/Arciuli_KossTorkidsen_FrontinPsycho_2012.pdf (2012)
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Does Statistical Word Learning Scale? It’s a Matter of Perspective
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In: http://www.thoughtfill.com/docs/yurovsky_smith_yu_cs12.pdf (2012)
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Actively Learning Object Names Across Ambiguous Situations
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In: http://www.indiana.edu/~dll/papers/kachergis2012_active_topics.pdf (2012)
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Reviewed by:
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In: ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/df/ed/Front_Psychol_2012_Mar_28_3_88.tar.gz (2012)
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