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41
Comparability of Modern Recording Devices for Speech Analysis: Smartphone, Landline, Laptop, and Hard Disc Recorder
Vogel, A.P.; Rosen, K.R.; Morgan, Angela. - : S. Karger, 2014
BASE
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42
Specific language impairment: A convenient label for whom?
Abstract: Background: The term ‘specific language impairment’ (SLI), in use since the 1980s, describes children with language impairment whose cognitive skills are within normal limits where there is no identifiable reason for the language impairment. SLI is determined by applying exclusionary criteria, so that it is defined by what it is not rather than by what it is. The recent decision to not include SLI in DSM-5 provoked much debate and concern from researchers and clinicians. Aims: To explore how the term ‘specific language impairment’ emerged, to consider how disorders, including SLI, are generally defined and to explore how societal changes might impact on use the term. Methods & Procedures: We reviewed the literature to explore the origins of the term ‘specific language impairment’ and present published evidence, as well as new analyses of population data, to explore the validity of continuing to use the term. Outcomes & Results and Conclusions & Implications: We support the decision to exclude the term ‘specific language impairment’ from DSM-5 and conclude that the term has been a convenient label for researchers, but that the current classification is unacceptably arbitrary. Furthermore, we argue there is no empirical evidence to support the continued use of the term SLI and limited evidence that it has provided any real benefits for children and their families. In fact, the term may be disadvantageous to some due to the use of exclusionary criteria to determine eligibility for and access to speech pathology services. We propose the following recommendations. First, that the word ‘specific’ be removed and the label ‘language impairment’ be used. Second, that the exclusionary criteria be relaxed and in their place inclusionary criteria be adopted that take into account the fluid nature of language development particularly in the preschool period. Building on the goodwill and collaborations between the clinical and research communities we propose the establishment of an international consensus panel to develop an agreed definition and set of criteria for language impairment. Given the rich data now available in population studies it is possible to test the validity of these definitions and criteria. Consultation with service users and policy-makers should be incorporated into the decision-making process. ; Full Text
Keyword: Clinical Sciences not elsewhere classified
URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/1460-6984.12102
http://hdl.handle.net/10072/173204
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43
Motor speech impairment, activity, and participation in children with cerebral palsy
Mei, C.; Reilly, Sheena; Reddihough, D.. - : Taylor & Francis, 2014
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44
Speech-language pathology insights into genetics and neuroscience: Beyond surface behaviour*
In: International journal of speech language pathology. - Abingdon : Informa Healthcare 15 (2013) 3, 245-254
OLC Linguistik
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45
Pediatric traumatic brain injury: Language outcomes and their relationship to the arcuate fasciculus
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 127 (2013) 3, 388-398
OLC Linguistik
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46
Role of cerebellum in fine speech control in childhood: persistent dysarthria after surgical treatment for posterior fossa tumour
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 117 (2011) 2, 69-76
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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47
Assessing speech and language in children with cerebral palsy: A holistic approach
Mei, C.; Morgan, Angela; Reilly, Sheena. - : The Speech Pathology Association of Australia Ltd., 2011
BASE
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48
Speech and oral motor profile after childhood hemispherectomy
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 114 (2010) 2, 126-134
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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49
Re-thinking diagnostic classification of the dysarthrias: a developmental perspective
In: Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica. - Basel : Karger 62 (2010) 3, 120-126
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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50
Factors affecting the quality of sound recording for speech and voice analysis
In: International journal of speech language pathology. - Abingdon : Informa Healthcare 11 (2009) 6, 431-437
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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51
Voice quality in infant vocalizations
In: HSCNet Summer Fest Conference Handbook, pp. 149 (2009)
BASE
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52
Neurocognitive correlates of developmental verbal and orofacial dyspraxia
In: Human behavior, learning, and the developing brain (New York, 2007), p. 168-190
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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53
Communication and swallowing disorders associated with congenital syndromes
Jolleff, Nicola; Shipster, Caroleen; Gosling, Anne. - London [u.a.] : Taylor & Francis, 2006
BLLDB
UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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