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Casual speech processes : L1 knowledge and L2 speech perception
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How abstract phonemic categories are necessary for coping with speaker-related variation
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Non-native speech perception in adverse conditions : a review
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Strategic deployment of orthographic knowledge in phoneme detection
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Brain potentials for word segmentation at seven months predict later language development
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Ability to segment words from speech as a precursor of later language development : insights from electrophysiological responses in the infant brain
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Validation of a training method for L2 continuous-speech segmentation
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A Blueprint for a comprehensive Australian English auditory-visual speech corpus
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A blueprint for a comprehensive Australian English auditory-visual speech corpus
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Cross-language differences in cue use for speech segmentation
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Vowel devoicing and the perception of spoken Japanese words
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Abstract:
Three experiments, in which Japanese listeners detected Japanese words embedded in nonsense sequences, examined the perceptual consequences of vowel devoicing in that language. Since vowelless sequences disrupt speech segmentation [Norris et al. (1997). Cognit. Psychol. 34, 191–243], devoicing is potentially problematic for perception. Words in initial position in nonsense sequences were detected more easily when followed by a sequence containing a vowel than by a vowelless segment (with or without further context), and vowelless segments that were potential devoicing environments were no easier than those not allowing devoicing. Thus asa, “morning,” was easier in asau or asazu than in all of asap, asapdo, asaf, or asafte, despite the fact that the /f/ in the latter two is a possible realization of fu, with devoiced [u]. Japanese listeners thus do not treat devoicing contexts as if they always contain vowels. Words in final position in nonsense sequences, however, produced a different pattern: here, preceding vowelless contexts allowing devoicing impeded word detection less strongly (so, sake was detected less accurately, but not less rapidly, in nyaksake—possibly arising from nyakusake—than in nyagusake). This is consistent with listeners treating consonant sequences as potential realizations of parts of existing lexical candidates wherever possible.
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Keyword:
1702 - Cognitive Sciences; Japanese language; phonetics; pronunciation; speech; speech perception; vowels
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URL: http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/501557 https://doi.org/10.1121/1.3075556
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Prosodic structure in early word segmentation : ERP evidence from Dutch ten-month-olds
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