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Teaching vocabulary to adolescents with language disorder: perspectives from teachers and speech and language therapists
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Teaching vocabulary to adolescents with language disorder: Perspectives from teachers and speech and language therapists
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Decoding abilities in adolescents with intellectual disabilities: the contribution of cognition, language, and home literacy
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Investigating Reading Comprehension in Adolescents with Intellectual Disabilities: Evaluating the Simple View of Reading
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A classroom intervention targeting working memory, attention and language skills: a cluster randomised feasibility trial
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Interventions targeting working memory in 4-11 year olds within their everyday contexts: a systematic review
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The effectiveness of classroom vocabulary intervention for adolescents with language disorder
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Do children use different forms of verbal rehearsal in serial picture recall tasks? A multi-method study
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Eyewitness identification in child witnesses on the autism spectrum
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Verbal, visual, and intermediary support for child witnesses with autism during investigative interviews
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Vocabulary intervention for adolescents with language disorder: a systematic review
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Verbal and non-verbal fluency in adults with developmental dyslexia: Phonological processing or executive control problems?
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Hearing and Balance Disorders in the State of Hawai‘i: Demographics and Demand for Services
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Developmental delays in speech coding among children with Down syndrome and William’s syndrome
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Abstract:
This study examined the development of phonological recoding in short-term memory (STM) span tasks among two clinical groups with contrasting STM and language profiles: those with Down syndrome (DS) and Williams syndrome (WS). Phonological recoding was assessed by comparing: 1) performance on phonologically similar and dissimilar items (phonological similarity effects, PSE); and 2) items with short and long names (word length effects, WLE). Participant groups included children and adolescents with DS (n=29), WS (n=25) and typical development (n=51), all with average mental ages around 6 years. The group with WS, contrary to predictions based on their relatively strong verbal STM and language abilities, showed no evidence for phonological recoding. Those in the group with DS, with weaker verbal STM and language abilities, showed positive evidence for phonological recoding (PSE), but to a lesser degree than the typical group (who showed PSE and WLE). These findings provide new information about the memory systems of these groups of children and adolescents, and suggest that STM processes involving phonological recoding do not fit with the usual expectations of the abilities of children and adolescents with WS and DS.
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Keyword:
P Language and Literature
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URL: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/14236/1/Developmental%20delays%20in%20phonological%20recoding%20among%20children%20and%20adolescents%20with%20Down%20and%20Williams%20syndrome.docx https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/14236/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2016.03.012 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/14236/3/CC%20BY-NC-ND%204.0.pdf
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The relation between executive functioning, reaction time, naming speed and single word reading in children with typical development and language impairments
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Strategic verbal rehearsal in adolescents with mild intellectual disabilities: A multi-centre European study
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Executive functioning and verbal fluency in children with language difficulties
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