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Commentary: Rational Adaptation in Lexical Prediction: The Influence of Prediction Strength
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In: Front Psychol (2021)
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Dissociable effects of prediction and integration during language comprehension: Evidence from a large-scale study using brain potentials
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Dissociable effects of prediction and integration during language comprehension: evidence from a large-scale study using brain potentials
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In: Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci (2020)
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Anticipating words during spoken discourse comprehension: A large-scale, pre-registered replication study using brain potentials()
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In: Cortex (2020)
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Dissociable effects of prediction and integration during language comprehension: evidence from a large-scale study using brain potentials
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Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
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Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
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Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
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Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
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Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
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Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
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Nieuwland, Mante S; Ito, Aine; Segaert, Katrien; Donaldson, David; Darley, Emily; Ferguson, Heather; Wolfsthurn, Sarah Von Grebmer Zu; Kogan, Vita; Meziere, Diane; Politzer-Ahles, Stephen; Kazanina, Nina; Heyselaar, Evelien; Barr, Dale J; Bartolozzi, Federica; Rousselet, Guillaume A. - : eLife Sciences Publications, 2018
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Abstract:
Do people routinely pre-activate the meaning and even the phonological form of upcoming words? The most acclaimed evidence for phonological prediction comes from a 2005 Nature Neuroscience publication by DeLong, Urbach and Kutas, who observed a graded modulation of electrical brain potentials (N400) to nouns and preceding articles by the probability that people use a word to continue the sentence fragment (‘cloze’). In our direct replication study spanning 9 laboratories (N=334), pre-registered replication-analyses and exploratory Bayes factor analyses successfully replicated the noun-results but, crucially, not the article-results. Pre-registered single-trial analyses also yielded a statistically significant effect for the nouns but not the articles. Exploratory Bayesian single-trial analyses showed that the article-effect may be non-zero but is likely far smaller than originally reported and too small to observe without very large sample sizes. Our results do not support the view that readers routinely pre-activate the phonological form of predictable words. ; Additional co-authors: Simon Busch-Moreno, Xiao Fu, Jyrki Tuomainen, Eugenia Kulakova, E Matthew Husband, Zdenko Kohút, Shirley-Ann Rueschemeyer, Falk Huettig
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URL: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.33468.001 http://hdl.handle.net/1893/27127 http://dspace.stir.ac.uk/bitstream/1893/27127/1/elife-33468-v1.pdf
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Why the A/AN prediction effect may be hard to replicate: A rebuttal to DeLong, Urbach & Kutas (2017) ...
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Prediction during native and non-native language comprehension: the role of mediating factors
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Ito, Aine. - : The University of Edinburgh, 2016
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Understanding Counterfactuality: A Review of Experimental Evidence for the Dual Meaning of Counterfactuals
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Pragmatic skills predict online counterfactual comprehension: Evidence from the N400
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Studies of non-native language processing: behavioural and neurophysiological evidence, and the cognitive effects of non-balanced bilingualism
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