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Lombard Effect for Bilingual Speakers in Cantonese and English: importance of spectro-temporal features ...
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Speech Audiometry at Home: Automated Listening Tests via Smart Speakers With Normal-Hearing and Hearing-Impaired Listeners
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In: Trends Hear (2020)
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Modeling Binaural Unmasking of Speech Using a Blind Binaural Processing Stage
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In: Trends Hear (2020)
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Age-Related Differences in Lexical Access Relate to Speech Recognition in Noise
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Are Experienced Hearing Aid Users Faster at Grasping the Meaning of a Sentence Than Inexperienced Users? An Eye-Tracking Study
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Age-related differences in lexical access relate to speech recognition in noise
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Are experienced hearing aid ssers faster at grasping the meaning of a sentence than inexperienced ssers? An eye-tracking study
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International Collegium of Rehabilitative Audiology (ICRA) recommendations for the construction of multilingual speech tests ...
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How Hearing Impairment Affects Sentence Comprehension: Using Eye Fixations to Investigate the Duration of Speech Processing
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Influence of vocabulary knowledge & lexical access times on speech intelligibility in different acoustic conditions
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An Eye-Tracking Paradigm for Analyzing the Processing Time of Sentences with Different Linguistic Complexities
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Abstract:
An eye-tracking paradigm was developed for use in audiology in order to enable online analysis of the speech comprehension process. This paradigm should be useful in assessing impediments in speech processing. In this paradigm, two scenes, a target picture and a competitor picture, were presented simultaneously with an aurally presented sentence that corresponded to the target picture. At the same time, eye fixations were recorded using an eye-tracking device. The effect of linguistic complexity on language processing time was assessed from eye fixation information by systematically varying linguistic complexity. This was achieved with a sentence corpus containing seven German sentence structures. A novel data analysis method computed the average tendency to fixate the target picture as a function of time during sentence processing. This allowed identification of the point in time at which the participant understood the sentence, referred to as the decision moment. Systematic differences in processing time were observed as a function of linguistic complexity. These differences in processing time may be used to assess the efficiency of cognitive processes involved in resolving linguistic complexity. Thus, the proposed method enables a temporal analysis of the speech comprehension process and has potential applications in speech audiology and psychoacoustics.
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Keyword:
Research Article
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0100186 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4065036 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24950184
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International kompatible und multilingual einsetzbare Sprachtests im Störschall ...
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