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Theory of Mind in adults with right hemisphere damage: What's the story?
In: ISSN: 0093-934X ; EISSN: 1090-2155 ; Brain and Language ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00673670 ; Brain and Language, Elsevier, 2010, 113 (2), pp.65. ⟨10.1016/j.bandl.2010.01.009⟩ (2010)
Abstract: International audience ; Why do people with right-hemisphere damage (RHD) have difficulty with pragmatics and communication? One hypothesis has been that pragmatic impairment in RHD is the result of an underlying impairment in Theory of Mind (ToM): the ability to infer the mental states of others. In previous studies evaluating ToM abilities in people with RHD, researchers have used judgment tasks based on story or still cartoon stimuli. However, ToM is likely to draw on kinetic information as well, and these tasks ignore this aspect. The aim of this study was to assess ToM abilities in people with RHD using participants' evaluations of animated films with moving geometric shapes. Participants were presented with eight films of animated triangles. Four of the films represented the triangles as intentional agents with mental states, while the other four represented the triangles as simply inanimate, though moving, objects. Films were evaluated by both button-press response and by oral descriptions. Analysis of the transcriptions revealed that participants with RHD had a reduced ability to discriminate between the film categories, and a bias toward reduced mental-state ascription in the ToM condition.
Keyword: [SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience; Biological motion; Brain damage; Communication; Perceptual animacy; Pragmatics; Right hemisphere; Social cognition; Theory of Mind
URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2010.01.009
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00673670/file/PEER_author_10.1016%252Fj.bandl.2010.01.009.pdf
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00673670
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00673670/document
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2
Do readers with autism make bridging inferences from world knowledge?
In: Journal of experimental child psychology. - Orlando, Fla. : Acad. Press 96 (2007) 4, 310-319
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3
Can autistic children predict behavior by social stereotypes?
In: Current Biology , 17 (12) R451-R452. (2007) (2007)
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4
The role of sensorimotor impairments in dyslexia: a multiple case study of dyslexic children.
In: ISSN: 1363-755X ; EISSN: 1467-7687 ; Developmental Science ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00260021 ; Developmental Science, Wiley, 2006, 9 (3), pp.237-55; discussion 265-9. ⟨10.1111/j.1467-7687.2006.00483.x⟩ (2006)
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5
More than words: a common neural basis for reading and naming deficits in developmental dyslexia?
In: Brain. - Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press 128 (2005) 2, 261-267
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6
Brain abnormalities underlying altered activation in dyslexia: a voxel based morphometry study
In: Brain. - Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press 128 (2005) 10, 2453-2461
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7
More than words: a common neural basis for reading and naming deficits in developmental dyslexia?
McCrory, Eamon J.; Mechelli, Andrea; Frith, Uta. - : Oxford University Press, 2005
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8
More than words: a common neural basis for reading and naming deficits in developmental dyslexia?
McCrory, Eamon J.; Mechelli, Andrea; Frith, Uta. - : Oxford University Press, 2004
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9
Theories of developmental dyslexia: insights from a multiple case study of dyslexic adults.
In: ISSN: 0006-8950 ; EISSN: 1460-2156 ; Brain - A Journal of Neurology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00242741 ; Brain - A Journal of Neurology , Oxford University Press (OUP), 2003, 126 (Pt 4), pp.841-65 (2003)
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10
The relationship between motor control and phonology in dyslexic children.
In: The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00242668 ; The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines, 2003, 44 (5), pp.712-22 (2003)
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11
Understanding autism: insights from mind and brain.
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12
Theories of developmental dyslexia: insights from a multiple case study of dyslexic adults
Ramus, Franck; Rosen, Stuart; Dakin, Steven C.. - : Oxford University Press, 2003
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13
Theories of developmental dyslexia: Insights from a multiple case study of dyslexic adults
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14
The relationship between motor control and phonology in dyslexic children [<Journal>]
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15
Can individuals with Down syndrome acquire alphabetic literacy skills in the absence of phoneme awareness?
In: Reading and writing. - Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V 14 (2001) 3-4, 361-375
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16
Dyslexia: cultural diversity and biological unity
Paulesu, Eraldo; Demonet, Jean Francois; Fazio, Ferruccio. - : American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2001
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17
TMS produces two dissociable types of speech disruption
Rothwell, John; Walsh, Vincent; Frith, Uta. - : Elsevier, 2001
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18
Left posterior BA37 is involved in object recognition: a TMS study
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19
Abnormal functional activation during a simple word repetition task: a PET study of adult dyslexics
Brunswick, Nicola; Frith, Uta; Price, Cathy. - : MIT Press, 2000
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20
Why specific developmental disorders are not specific: on-line and developmental effects in autism and dyslexia : report
In: Developmental science. - Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell 1 (1998) 2, 267-272
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