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Cultural Evolution of Precise and Agreed‐Upon Semantic Conventions in a Multiplayer Gaming App
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In: ISSN: 0364-0213 ; EISSN: 1551-6709 ; Cognitive Science ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_03636720 ; Cognitive Science, Wiley, 2022, 46 (2), ⟨10.1111/cogs.13113⟩ (2022)
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Abstract:
International audience ; The amount of information conveyed by linguistic conventions depends on their precision, yet the codes that humans and other animals use to communicate are quite ambiguous: they may map several vague meanings to the same symbol. How does semantic precision evolve, and what are the constraints that limit it? We address this question using a multiplayer gaming app, where individuals communicate with one another in a scaled-up referential game. Here, the goal is for a sender to use black and white symbols to communicate colors. We expected that the players' mappings between symbols and colors would grow more specific over time, through a selection process whereby precise mappings are preferentially copied. We found that players become increasingly more precise in their use of symbols over the course of their interactions. This trend did not, however, result from selective copying of precise mappings. We explore the implications of this result for the study of lexical ambiguity, Zipf's Law of Meaning, and disagreements over semantic conventions.
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Keyword:
[SCCO]Cognitive science; Experimental semiotics; Language evolution; Lexical semantics; Sense entropy; Zipf's Law of Meaning
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URL: https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_03636720 https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.13113 https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_03636720/file/Cultural%20Evolution%20of%20Precise%20and%20Agreed-Upon%20Semantic.pdf https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_03636720/document
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(En préparation) Traduction chinoise de l’Essai de sémantique (science des significations) de Michel Bréal (1897), 216 p
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03551909 ; The Commercial Press. In press ; https://www.cp.com.cn (2022)
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Meaningful Blurs: the Sources of Repetition-based Plurals in ASL
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In: ISSN: 0165-0157 ; EISSN: 1573-0549 ; Linguistics and Philosophy ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03516722 ; Linguistics and Philosophy, Springer Verlag, 2021, ⟨10.1007/s10988-020-09312-9⟩ (2021)
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Musical Meaning within Super Semantics *
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In: ISSN: 0165-0157 ; EISSN: 1573-0549 ; Linguistics and Philosophy ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03516710 ; Linguistics and Philosophy, Springer Verlag, 2021, ⟨10.1007/s10988-021-09329-8⟩ (2021)
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Towards TreeLex++: Syntactico-Semantic Lexical Resource for French
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In: Language & Technology Conference ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02120183 ; Language & Technology Conference, May 2019, Poznan, Poland (2019)
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Verbal number in Lo–Toga and Hiw: The emergence of a lexical paradigm
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In: ISSN: 0079-1636 ; EISSN: 1467-968X ; Transactions of the Philological Society ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02424889 ; Transactions of the Philological Society, Wiley, 2019, 117 (3), pp.338-371. ⟨10.1111/1467-968X.12168⟩ (2019)
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Constraints on the lexicons of human languages have cognitive roots present in baboons ( Papio papio )
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In: ISSN: 0027-8424 ; EISSN: 1091-6490 ; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02935155 ; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , National Academy of Sciences, 2019, 116 (30), pp.14926-14930. ⟨10.1073/pnas.1907023116⟩ (2019)
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Modelling the Semantic Change Dynamics using Diachronic Word Embedding
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In: 11th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence (NLPinAI Special Session) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02048377 ; 11th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence (NLPinAI Special Session), Feb 2019, Prague, Czech Republic (2019)
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An Empirical Approach to Aesthetic Adjectives
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In: Advances in Experimental Philosophy of Aesthetics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02142012 ; Florian Cova; Sébastien Réhault. Advances in Experimental Philosophy of Aesthetics, Bloomsbury Academic, pp.221-240, 2019, 978-1-3500-3883-7 ; https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/advances-in-experimental-philosophy-of-aesthetics-9781350038844/ (2019)
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The Logic of Mass Expressions
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In: The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_01219498 ; The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2018 ; https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2018/entries/logic-massexpress/ (2018)
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Understanding semantic ambiguities : an experimental perspective ; La compréhension des ambiguïtés sémantiques : une perspective expérimentale
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01892104 ; Linguistics. Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2018. English. ⟨NNT : 2018PSLEE014⟩ (2018)
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Give Frames and Constructions in Languages. From Lexicalization to grammaticalization
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01405352 ; John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2017, Constructional approaches to Language (2017)
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Semantic-Directed Clumping of Disjunctive Abstract States *
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In: POPL 2017 - 44th ACM SIGPLAN Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01648679 ; POPL 2017 - 44th ACM SIGPLAN Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages, Jan 2017, Paris, France. pp.32-45, ⟨10.1145/3009837.3009881⟩ (2017)
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"Et voilà!": a cognitive perspective
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In: 6th Cognitive Linguistics Conference ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01380240 ; 6th Cognitive Linguistics Conference, 2016, Bangor, United Kingdom ; http://ukclc2016.bangor.ac.uk/ (2016)
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On the semantics of embedded questions ; La sémantique des questions enchâssées
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01392721 ; Psychology. Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2016. English. ⟨NNT : 2016PSLEE006⟩ (2016)
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Syntactic and semantic aspects of Romance complementizers
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In: Complementizers in European Languages ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01481926 ; Complementizers in European Languages, De Gruyter, pp.75-130, 2016, 978-3-11-041651-0 (2016)
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Formal monkey linguistics: The debate
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In: ISSN: 0301-4428 ; EISSN: 1613-4060 ; Theoretical Linguistics ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01355433 ; Theoretical Linguistics, De Gruyter, 2016, 42 (1-2), ⟨10.1515/tl-2016-0010⟩ (2016)
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Formal monkey linguistics
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In: ISSN: 0301-4428 ; EISSN: 1613-4060 ; Theoretical Linguistics ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01355419 ; Theoretical Linguistics, De Gruyter, 2016, 42 (1-2), pp.1 - 90. ⟨10.1515/tl-2016-0001⟩ (2016)
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Expressing aesthetic judgments in context
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In: ISSN: 0020-174X ; EISSN: 0020-174X ; Inquiry ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02141920 ; Inquiry, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2016, The Semantics of Aesthetic Expressions And Aesthetic Mental States, 59 (6), pp.663-685. ⟨10.1080/0020174X.2016.1208922⟩ (2016)
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Entre espace urbain et espace numérique. La mobilisation immobile des Sentinelles contre le mariage homosexuel
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In: ISSN: 0243-6450 ; EISSN: 1960-6001 ; Mots: les langages du politique ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01363598 ; Mots: les langages du politique, ENS Éditions (Lyon), 2016 (2016)
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