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Is "my favorite new movie" my favorite movie? Probing the Understanding of Recursive Noun Phrases ...
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Abstract:
Recursive noun phrases (NPs) have interesting semantic properties. For example, "my favorite new movie" is not necessarily "my favorite movie", whereas "my new favorite movie" is. This is common sense to humans, yet it is unknown whether pre-trained language models have such knowledge. We introduce the Recursive Noun Phrase Challenge (RNPC), a challenge set targeting the understanding of recursive NPs. When evaluated on our dataset, state-of-the-art Transformer models only achieve around chance performance. Still, we show that such knowledge is learnable with appropriate data. We further probe the models for relevant linguistic features that can be learned from our tasks, including modifier semantic category and modifier scope. Finally, models trained on RNPC achieve strong zero-shot performance on an extrinsic Harm Detection task, showing the usefulness of the understanding of recursive NPs in downstream applications. All code and data will be released at https://github.com/veronica320/Recursive-NPs. ...
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Keyword:
Computation and Language cs.CL; FOS Computer and information sciences
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URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2112.08326
https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.08326
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Complexity-Weighted Loss and Diverse Reranking for Sentence Simplification ...
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Simplification Using Paraphrases and Context-Based Lexical Substitution
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In: Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01838519 ; Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Association for Computational Linguistics, Jun 2018, Nouvelle Orléans, United States (2018)
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Automated Paraphrase Lattice Creation for HyTER Machine Translation Evaluation
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In: Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01838521 ; Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Association for Computational Linguistics Jun 2018, Nouvelle Orléans, United States (2018)
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Comparing Constraints for Taxonomic Organization
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In: Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01838520 ; Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Association for Computational Linguistics Jun 2018, Nouvelle Orléans, United States (2018)
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Mapping the Paraphrase Database to WordNet
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In: Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01838527 ; Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics, Aug 2017, Vancouver, Canada (2017)
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Learning Antonyms with Paraphrases and a Morphology-aware Neural Network
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In: Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01838526 ; Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics, Aug 2017, Vancouver, Canada (2017)
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Word Sense Filtering Improves Embedding-Based Lexical Substitution
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In: Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01838524 ; Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics , Apr 2017, Valencia, Spain (2017)
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Learning Translations via Matrix Completion
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In: Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01838532 ; Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Sep 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark (2017)
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KnowYourNyms? A Game of Semantic Relationships
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In: Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01838528 ; Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Sep 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark (2017)
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