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Hits 1 – 3 of 3
1
"Sorry, what did you say?" Communicating defibrillator retrieval and use in OHCA emergency calls.
Perera, Niru
;
Ball, Stephen
;
Birnie, Tanya
. - : Elsevier, 2020
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2
‘She’s sort of breathing’: What linguistic factors determine call-taker recognition of agonal breathing in emergency calls for cardiac arrest?
Riou, Marine
;
Ball, Stephen
;
Williams, Teresa
;
Whiteside, Austin
;
Cameron, Peter
;
Fatovich, Daniel
;
Perkins, Gavin
;
Smith, Karen
;
Bray, Janet
;
Inoue, Madoka
;
O’Halloran, Kay
;
Bailey, Paul
;
Brink, Deon
;
Finn, Judith
In: ISSN: 0300-9572 ; Resuscitation ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01915879 ; Resuscitation, Elsevier, 2018, 122, pp.92-98. ⟨10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.11.058⟩ (2018)
Abstract:
International audience ; Background: In emergency ambulance calls, agonal breathing remains a barrier to the recognition of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), initiation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and rapid dispatch. We aimed to explore whether the language used by callers to describe breathing had an impact on call-taker recognition of agonal breathing and hence cardiac arrest.Methods: We analysed 176 calls of paramedic-confirmed OHCA, stratified by recognition of OHCA (89 cases recognised, 87 cases not recognised). We investigated the linguistic features of callers' response to the question "is s/he breathing?" and examined the impact on subsequent coding by call-takers.Results: Among all cases (recognised and non-recognised), 64% (113/176) of callers said that the patients were breathing (yes-answers). We identified two categories of yes-answers: 56% (63/113) were plain answers, confirming that the patient was breathing ("he's breathing"); and 44% (50/113) were qualified answers, containing additional information ("yes but gasping"). Qualified yes-answers were suggestive of agonal breathing. Yet these answers were often not pursued and most (32/50) of these calls were not recognised as OHCA at dispatch.Conclusion: There is potential for improved recognition of agonal breathing if call-takers are trained to be alert to any qualification following a confirmation that the patient is breathing.
Keyword:
[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system
;
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
;
[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics
;
agonal breathing
;
communication
;
conversation analysis
;
dispatch
;
emergency calls
;
emergency medical services
;
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
;
recognition
URL:
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01915879/file/Riou%20et%20al.%202018_ACCEPTED_She%27s_sort_of_breathing.pdf
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01915879
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.11.058
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01915879/document
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3
‘Tell me exactly what’s happened’: When linguistic choices affect the efficiency of emergency calls for cardiac arrest
Riou, Marine
;
Ball, Stephen
;
Williams, Teresa,
...
In: ISSN: 0300-9572 ; Resuscitation ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01915856 ; Resuscitation, Elsevier, 2017, 117, pp.58-65. ⟨10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.06.002⟩ (2017)
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