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Simplification of literary and scientific texts to improve reading fluency and comprehension in beginning readers of French
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In: ISSN: 0142-7164 ; EISSN: 1469-1817 ; Applied Psycholinguistics ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03549026 ; Applied Psycholinguistics, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2022, pp.1-28. ⟨10.1017/S014271642100062X⟩ (2022)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Reading comprehension and fluency are crucial for successful academic learning and achievement. Yet, a rather large percentage of children still have enormous difficulties in understanding a written text at the end of primary school. In this context, the aim of our study was to investigate whether text simplification, a process of reducing text complexity while keeping its meaning unchanged, can improve reading fluency and comprehension for children learning to read. Furthermore, we were interested in finding out whether some readers would benefit more than others from text simplification as a function of their cognitive and language profile. To address these issues, we developed an iBook application for iPads, which allowed us to present normal and simplified versions of informative and narrative texts to 165 children in grade 2. Reading fluency was measured for each sentence, and text comprehension was measured for each text using multiple-choice questions. The results showed that both reading fluency and reading comprehension were significantly better for simplified than for normal texts. Results showed that poor readers and children with weaker cognitive skills (nonverbal intelligence, memory) benefitted to a greater extent from simplification than good readers and children with somewhat stronger cognitive skills.
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Keyword:
[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology; [SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education; fluency; readability; reading comprehension; Text simplification; textual variability
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URL: https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03549026 https://doi.org/10.1017/S014271642100062X https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03549026/file/2022_Simplification_Applied_Psychonlinguistics.pdf https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03549026/document
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Investigating the locus of transposed-phoneme effects using cross-modal priming
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In: ISSN: 0001-6918 ; EISSN: 1873-6297 ; Acta Psychologica ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03619856 ; Acta Psychologica, Elsevier, 2022, 226, pp.103578. ⟨10.1016/j.actpsy.2022.103578⟩ (2022)
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When you hear /baksɛt/ do you think /baskɛt/? Evidence for transposed-phoneme effect with multisyllabic words.
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In: ISSN: 0278-7393 ; EISSN: 1939-1285 ; Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03141336 ; Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, American Psychological Association, In press, ⟨10.1037/xlm0000978⟩ (2021)
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Cerebellar and Cortical Correlates of Internal and External Speech Error Monitoring
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In: ISSN: 2632-7376 ; EISSN: 2632-7376 ; Cerebral Cortex Communications ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03340216 ; Cerebral Cortex Communications, Oxford University Press, 2021, 2, ⟨10.1093/texcom/tgab038⟩ (2021)
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Emotional Voice Intonation: A Communication Code at the Origins of Speech Processing and Word-Meaning Associations?
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In: ISSN: 0191-5886 ; EISSN: 1573-3653 ; Journal of Nonverbal Behavior ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03434447 ; Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, Springer Verlag, 2020, 44 (4), pp.395-417. ⟨10.1007/s10919-020-00337-z⟩ (2020)
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A description of verbal and gestural communication during postictal aphasia
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In: ISSN: 1525-5050 ; EISSN: 1525-5069 ; Epilepsy & Behavior ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02417138 ; Epilepsy & Behavior, [San Diego CA]: Elsevier B.V., 2020, 102, pp.106646. ⟨10.1016/j.yebeh.2019.106646⟩ (2020)
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The inhibitory effect of word neighborhood size when reading with central field loss is modulated by word predictability and reading proficiency
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In: ISSN: 2045-2322 ; EISSN: 2045-2322 ; Scientific Reports ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-02920126 ; Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2020, ⟨10.1038/s41598-020-78420-0⟩ (2020)
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The influence of word frequency on the transposed-phoneme priming effect
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In: ISSN: 1943-3921 ; EISSN: 1943-393X ; Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02871237 ; Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics, Springer Verlag, 2020, ⟨10.3758/s13414-020-02060-9⟩ (2020)
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Activation time-course of phonological code in silent word recognition in adult readerswith and without dyslexia
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In: ISSN: 0736-9387 ; EISSN: 1934-7243 ; Annals of Dyslexia ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02616440 ; Annals of Dyslexia, Springer Verlag, 2020, 70, pp.313-338. ⟨10.1007/s11881-020-00201-1⟩ (2020)
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Phoneme‐Order Encoding During Spoken Word Recognition: A Priming Investigation
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In: ISSN: 0364-0213 ; EISSN: 1551-6709 ; Cognitive Science ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02292742 ; Cognitive Science, Wiley, 2019, 43 (10), pp.1-16. ⟨10.1111/cogs.12785⟩ (2019)
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Cortical Dynamics of Semantic Priming and Interference during Word Production: An Intracerebral Study
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In: ISSN: 0898-929X ; EISSN: 1530-8898 ; Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02094951 ; Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press (MIT Press), 2019, 31 (7), pp.978-1001. ⟨10.1162/jocn_a_01406⟩ (2019)
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The influence of word frequency on word reading speed when individuals with macular diseases read text
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In: ISSN: 0042-6989 ; EISSN: 0042-6989 ; Vision Research ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02360849 ; Vision Research, Elsevier, 2019, 155, pp.1-10. ⟨10.1016/j.visres.2018.12.002⟩ (2019)
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Error-based learning and lexical competition in word production: Evidence from multilingual naming
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In: ISSN: 1932-6203 ; EISSN: 1932-6203 ; PLoS ONE ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02085672 ; PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2019, 14 (3), pp.e0213765. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0213765⟩ (2019)
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Motor resonance during linguistic processing as shown by EEG in a naturalistic VR environment
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In: ISSN: 0278-2626 ; EISSN: 1090-2147 ; Brain and Cognition ; Society for the Neurobiology of Language ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02309994 ; Brain and Cognition, Elsevier, 2019, 134, pp.44-57. ⟨10.1016/j.bandc.2019.05.003⟩ (2019)
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Steady state visual evoked potentials in reading aloud: Effects of lexicality, frequency and orthographic familiarity
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In: ISSN: 0093-934X ; EISSN: 1090-2155 ; Brain and Language ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02057534 ; Brain and Language, Elsevier, 2019, 192, pp.1-14. ⟨10.1016/j.bandl.2019.01.004⟩ (2019)
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Music Training Positively Influences the Preattentive Perception of Voice Onset Time in Children with Dyslexia: A Longitudinal Study
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In: ISSN: 2076-3425 ; Brain Sciences ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02108125 ; Brain Sciences, MDPI, 2019, 9 (4), pp.91. ⟨10.3390/brainsci9040091⟩ (2019)
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Frequency-tagged visual evoked responses track syllable effects in visual word recognition
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In: ISSN: 0010-9452 ; Cortex ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02281144 ; Cortex, Elsevier, 2019, 121, pp.60-77. ⟨10.1016/j.cortex.2019.08.014⟩ (2019)
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Grammatical class modulates the (left) inferior frontal gyrus within 100 milliseconds when syntactic context is predictive
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In: ISSN: 2045-2322 ; EISSN: 2045-2322 ; Scientific Reports ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02072504 ; Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2019, 9, pp.4830. ⟨10.1038/s41598-019-41376-x⟩ (2019)
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Behavioral and electrophysiological investigation of speech perception deficits in silence, noise and envelope conditions in developmental dyslexia
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In: ISSN: 0028-3932 ; EISSN: 1873-3514 ; Neuropsychologia ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02171878 ; Neuropsychologia, Elsevier, 2019, 130, pp.3-12. ⟨10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.07.033⟩ (2019)
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The Evolution of Musicality: What Can Be Learned from Language Evolution Research?
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In: ISSN: 1662-4548 ; EISSN: 1662-453X ; Frontiers in Neuroscience ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03434265 ; Frontiers in Neuroscience, Frontiers, 2018, 12, ⟨10.3389/fnins.2018.00020⟩ (2018)
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