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A quantitative perspective on Japanese accent
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In: 34th Paris Meeting on East Asian Linguistics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03283679 ; 34th Paris Meeting on East Asian Linguistics, Jul 2021, Paris, France (2021)
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A quantitative perspective on Japanese accent
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In: 34th Paris Meeting on East Asian Linguistics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03283679 ; 34th Paris Meeting on East Asian Linguistics, Jul 2021, Paris, France (2021)
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The comparative study of the Japonic languages
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In: Approaches to endangered languages in Japan and Northeast Asia: Description, documentation and revitalization ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01856152 ; Approaches to endangered languages in Japan and Northeast Asia: Description, documentation and revitalization, National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics, Aug 2018, Tachikawa, Japan ; http://www2.ninjal.ac.jp/ael (2018)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Why do we compare? (1) Goals and methods of science • to advance our understanding of the world • answering " what? " (observation) is not sufficient, we also need to ask " how? " and " why? " (explanation) • the hallmark of the scientific method is the artificial experiment , but such experiments are often not possible or ethical in many fields, especially those who study the past and unique events: evolutionary biology, archaeology, but also epidemiology, ecology, sociology, etc. • one alternative to the controlled experiment is the " natural experiment " , or " comparative method " : manipulation is replaced by comparison with other attested cases • comparison has a long history and has been a standard method of enquiry in anatomy for centuries We consider that it is worth while to examine many animals of different species because what is often more condensed or more concealed in one species Nature displays more clearly and openly in another. (Regnier de Graaf 1663, Disputatio medica de natura et usu succi pancreatici, cited in Cole 1944: 12) (2) In linguistics too, comparison is an invaluable tool 1. typological comparison: search for the universal laws, tendencies, and possible variations of language (see the presentation by M. Shimoji) 2. historical comparison: explanation of languages by reference to their evolutionary changes, as revealed by comparison with related languages 1 The historical comparative method in linguistics (3) Motivation and method • usually, we cannot observe ling. changes, only their results • there are usually few historical records, so that we have to rely on comparison with related languages, which constitute as many pieces of the original puzzle • we infer (reconstruct) an earlier state (proto-language) from which all languages can be plausibly derived • regularity of sound change and arbitrariness of form-meaning associations allow to rule out coincidences (4) Alternatives to the traditional comparative method? • mass comparison, lexical diffusion, allofams, typology-based classifications, etc., have not and will never produce any reliable etymology nor explain any irregular inflection • i.e. they do not solve interesting problems
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Keyword:
[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; Comparative Linguistics; Comparative Method; Historical-comparative linguistics; Japanese language; Japonic languages; Ryukyuan languages
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01856152/document
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01856152
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01856152/file/Pellard_2018_The%20comparative%20study%20of%20the%20Japonic%20languages.pdf
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The comparative study of the Japonic languages
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In: Approaches to endangered languages in Japan and Northeast Asia: Description, documentation and revitalization ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01856152 ; Approaches to endangered languages in Japan and Northeast Asia: Description, documentation and revitalization, National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics, Aug 2018, Tachikawa, Japan ; http://www2.ninjal.ac.jp/ael (2018)
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| 5 |
A (more) comparative approach to some Japanese etymologies
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In: Studies in Japanese and Korean historical and theoretical linguistics and beyond ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01584927 ; McClure, William; Vovin, Alexander. Studies in Japanese and Korean historical and theoretical linguistics and beyond, Brill, pp.55-64, 2017, 9789004350854. ⟨10.1163/9789004351134_007⟩ (2017)
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| 6 |
Why /r/ is not a special, empty consonant in Japanese
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In: ISSN: 0925-8558 ; EISSN: 1572-8560 ; Journal of East Asian Linguistics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01356834 ; Journal of East Asian Linguistics, Springer Verlag, 2016, 25 (4), pp.351-383. ⟨10.1007/s10831-016-9147-4⟩ (2016)
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| 7 |
Why /r/ is not a special, empty consonant in Japanese
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In: ISSN: 0925-8558 ; EISSN: 1572-8560 ; Journal of East Asian Linguistics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01356834 ; Journal of East Asian Linguistics, Springer Verlag, 2016, 25 (4), pp.351-383. ⟨10.1007/s10831-016-9147-4⟩ (2016)
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The Ryukyuan languages: A window on the history of the Japanese archipelago
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In: Reischauer Institute Japan Forum ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01416048 ; Reischauer Institute Japan Forum, Reischauer Institute, Harvard University, Apr 2015, Cambridge, United States ; http://history.fas.harvard.edu/event/reischauer-institute-speaker-thomas-pellard-title-tba (2015)
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Rendaku in place names across Japanese dialects
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In: 13es rencontres du Réseau Français de Phonologie ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01290139 ; 13es rencontres du Réseau Français de Phonologie, Jun 2015, Bordeaux, France. 2015 ; http://linguisticsbdx.free.fr/ (2015)
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| 10 |
The awakened lord ; The awakened lord: The name of the Buddha in East Asia
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In: ISSN: 0003-0279 ; Journal of the American Oriental Society ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01289243 ; Journal of the American Oriental Society, University of Michigan, 2014, 134 (4), pp.689−698. ⟨10.7817/jameroriesoci.134.4.689⟩ (2014)
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| 11 |
The awakened lord ; The awakened lord: The name of the Buddha in East Asia
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In: ISSN: 0003-0279 ; Journal of the American Oriental Society ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01289243 ; Journal of the American Oriental Society, University of Michigan, 2014, 134 (4), pp.689−698. ⟨10.7817/jameroriesoci.134.4.689⟩ (2014)
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Hachijōgo no furusa to atarashisa [Old and new aspects of the Hachijō language] ; 八丈語の古さと新しさ
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In: 消滅危機方言の調査・保存のための総合的研究：八丈方言調査報告書 Shōmetsu kiki hōgen no chōsa/hozon no tame no sōgōteki kenkyū: Hachijō hōgen chōsa hōkokusho [General research for the study and conservation of endangered dialects in Japan: Survey report on the Hachijō dialect] ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01289633 ; Kibe, Nobuko. 消滅危機方言の調査・保存のための総合的研究：八丈方言調査報告書 Shōmetsu kiki hōgen no chōsa/hozon no tame no sōgōteki kenkyū: Hachijō hōgen chōsa hōkokusho [General research for the study and conservation of endangered dialects in Japan: Survey report on the Hachijō dialect], NINJAL, pp.47−67, 2013, ⟨10.15084/00002407⟩ (2013)
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| 13 |
Review of Bjarke Frellesvig and John Whitman (2008). Proto-Japanese: Issues and Prospects
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In: ISSN: 0153-3320 ; EISSN: 1960-6028 ; Cahiers de linguistique - Asie Orientale ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00771242 ; Cahiers de linguistique - Asie Orientale, CRLAO, 2010, 39 (1), pp.95-114. ⟨10.1163/1960602810X00089⟩ (2010)
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| 14 |
Review of Bjarke Frellesvig and John Whitman (2008). Proto-Japanese: Issues and Prospects
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In: ISSN: 0153-3320 ; EISSN: 1960-6028 ; Cahiers de linguistique - Asie Orientale ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00771242 ; Cahiers de linguistique - Asie Orientale, CRLAO, 2010, 39 (1), pp.95-114. ⟨10.1163/1960602810X00089⟩ (2010)
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| 15 |
Ōgami: Description of a Southern Ryukyuan language ; Ōgami: Éléments de description d'un parler du Sud des Ryūkyū
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00444150 ; Linguistique. Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 2009. Français (2009)
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| 16 |
Ōgami: Description of a Southern Ryukyuan language ; Ōgami: Éléments de description d'un parler du Sud des Ryūkyū
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00444150 ; Linguistique. Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 2009. Français (2009)
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| 17 |
Proto-Japonic *e and *o in Eastern Old Japanese
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In: ISSN: 0153-3320 ; EISSN: 1960-6028 ; Cahiers de linguistique - Asie Orientale ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00373303 ; Cahiers de linguistique - Asie Orientale, CRLAO, 2008, 37 (2), pp.133-158. ⟨10.1163/1960602808X00055⟩ (2008)
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Proto-Japonic *e and *o in Eastern Old Japanese
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In: ISSN: 0153-3320 ; EISSN: 1960-6028 ; Cahiers de linguistique - Asie Orientale ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00373303 ; Cahiers de linguistique - Asie Orientale, CRLAO, 2008, 37 (2), pp.133-158. ⟨10.1163/1960602808X00055⟩ (2008)
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