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Representing Context: Presupposition Triggers and Focus-sensitivity ...
Goebel, Alexander. - : University of Massachusetts Amherst, 2020
Abstract: This dissertation investigates the role of Focus-sensitivity for a typology of presupposition triggers. The central hypothesis is that Focus-sensitive triggers require a linguistic antecedent in the discourse model, whereas presuppositions of triggers lacking Focus-sensitivity are satisfied as entailments of the Common Ground. This hypothesis is supported by experimental evidence from two borne out predictions. First, Focus-sensitive triggers are sensitive to the salience of the antecedent satisfying their presupposition, as operationalized via the Question Under Discussion, and lead to interference-type effects, while triggers lacking Focus-sensitivity are indifferent to the QUD-structure. Second, Focus-sensitive triggers are harder to globally accommodate than triggers lacking Focus-sensitivity. The picture that emerges from these results is that the same kind of meaning - presuppositions - is grounded in distinct underlying representations of context in relation to an independent property of the trigger - ...
URL: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2/2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.7275/19172131
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Representing Context: Presupposition Triggers and Focus-sensitivity
In: Doctoral Dissertations (2020)
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