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1
Effect of speech loudness manipulations on articulatory dynamics in severe traumatic brain injury
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Determining the optimal current direction of transcranial magnetic stimulation to induce motor responses in the tongue: a preliminary study of neurologically healthy individuals
Abstract: Objective: To determine the optimal transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) coil direction for inducing motor responses in the tongue in a group of non-neurologically impaired participants. Methods: Single-pulse TMS was delivered using a figure-of-eight Magstim 200 TMS coil. Study 1 investigated the effect of eight different TMS coil directions on the motor-evoked potentials elicited in the tongue in eight adults. Study 2 examined active motor threshold levels at optimal TMS coil direction compared to a customarily-used ventral-caudal direction. Study 3 repeated the procedure of Study 1 at five different sites across the tongue motor cortex in one adult. Results: Inter-individual variability in optimal direction was observed, with an optimal range of directions determined for the group. Active motor threshold was reduced when a participant's own optimal TMS coil direction was used compared to the ventral-caudal direction. A restricted range of optimal directions was identified across the five cortical positions tested. Conclusions: There is a need to identify each individual's own optimal TMS coil direction in investigating tongue motor cortex function. A recommended procedure for determining optimal coil direction is described. Significance: Optimized TMS procedures are needed so that TMS can be utilized in determining the underlying neurophysiological basis of various motor speech disorders.
Keyword: 2733 Otorhinolaryngology; 3310 Linguistics and Language; 3616 Speech and Hearing; Cortex; Orientation; Tongue; Transcranial magnetic stimulation
URL: https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:81093a7
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3
Developmental changes in the variability of tongue and lip movements during speech from childhood to adulthood: an EMA study
In: Clinical linguistics & phonetics. - London : Informa Healthcare 26 (2012) 3, 216-231
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4
Introducing the pressure-sensing palatograph : the next frontier in electropalatography
In: Clinical linguistics ; 2. Clinical phonetics and speech measurement. - London [u.a.] : Routledge (2010), 222-236
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5
An electropalatographic investigation of linguopalatal contact in participants with acquired apraxia of speech: a quantitative and qualitative analysis
In: Clinical linguistics & phonetics. - London : Informa Healthcare 23 (2009) 9, 688-716
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6
Kinematic investigation of lingual movement in words of increasing length in acquired apraxia of speech
In: Clinical linguistics & phonetics. - London : Informa Healthcare 23 (2009) 2, 93-121
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7
Kinematic analysis of articulatory coupling in acquired apraxia of speech post-stroke
In: Special Education and Communication Disorders Faculty Publications (2009)
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8
Kinematic analysis of articulatory coupling in acquired apraxia of speech post-stroke
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9
Examining the effects of multiple sclerosis on speech production: does phonetic structure matter?
In: Journal of communication disorders. - New York, NY : Elsevier 41 (2008) 1, 49-69
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10
Electropalatographic (EPG) assessment of tongue-to-palate contacts in dysarthric speakers following TBI
In: Clinical linguistics & phonetics. - London : Informa Healthcare 22 (2008) 9, 703-725
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11
Electropalatographic assessment of tongue-to-palate contact patterns and variability in children, adolescents, and adults
In: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 50 (2007) 2, 375-392
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12
Physiologic development of tongue-jaw coordination from childhood to adulthood
In: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 50 (2007) 2, 352-360
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13
Lingual kinematics and coordination in speech-disordered children exhibiting differentiated versus undifferentiated lingual gestures
In: International journal of language & communication disorders. - Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell 42 (2007) 6, 703-724
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14
Temporal features of articulation from childhood to adolescence: an electropalatographic investigation
In: Clinical linguistics & phonetics. - London : Informa Healthcare 21 (2007) 6, 481-499
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15
An EMA analysis of the effect of increasing word length on consonant production in apraxia of speech : a case study
In: Clinical linguistics & phonetics. - London : Informa Healthcare 21 (2007) 3, 189-210
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16
Lingual kinematic strategies used to increase speech rate : comparison between younger and older adults
In: Clinical linguistics & phonetics. - London : Informa Healthcare 19 (2005) 4, 319-334
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17
Introducing the pressure-sensing palatograph : the next frontier in electropalatography
In: Clinical linguistics & phonetics. - London : Informa Healthcare 18 (2004) 6-8, 433-445
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18
Selected papers from ICPLA 2002
McLeod, Sharynne (Hrsg.); Lee, Alice S. Y. (Hrsg.); Ciocca, Valter (Mitarb.)...
In: Clinical linguistics & phonetics. - London : Informa Healthcare 17 (2003) 4-5, 257-426
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19
Interlabial contact pressures exhibited in dysarthria following traumatic brain injury during speech and nonspeech tasks
In: Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica. - Basel : Karger 54 (2002) 4, 177-189
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20
Physiological assessment of tongue function in dysarthria following traumatic brain injury
In: Logopedics, phoniatrics, vocology. - London : Informa Healthcare 26 (2001) 2, 51-65
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