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1
The phonological neighbourhood effect on short-term memory for order
In: Faculty of Social Sciences - Papers (2017)
Abstract: There is a growing body of literature that suggests that long-term memory (LTM) and short-term memory (STM) structures that were once thought to be distinct are actually co-dependent, and that LTM can aid retrieval from STM. The mechanism behind this effect is commonly argued to act on item memory but not on order memory. The aim of the current study was to examine whether LTM could exert an influence on STM for order by examining an effect attributed to LTM, the phonological neighbourhood effect, in a task that reduced the requirement to retain item information. In Experiment 1, 18 participants completed a serial reconstruction task where neighbourhood density alternated within the lists. In Experiment 2, 22 participants completed a serial reconstruction task using pure lists of dense and sparse neighbourhood words. In Experiment 3, 22 participants completed a reconstruction task with both mixed and pure lists. There was a significant effect of neighbourhood density with better recall for dense than sparse neighbourhood words in pure lists but not in mixed lists. Results suggest that LTM exerts an influence prior to that proposed by many models of memory for order.
Keyword: Education; effect; memory; neighbourhood; order; phonological; short; Social and Behavioral Sciences; term
URL: https://ro.uow.edu.au/sspapers/2967
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2
Word-frequency and phonological-neighborhood effects on verbal short-term memory
In: Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition. - Washington, DC [u.a.] : Assoc. 28 (2002) 6, 1019-1034
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3
Word-frequency effects on short-term memory tasks : evidence for a redintegration process in immediate serial recall
In: Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition. - Washington, DC [u.a.] : Assoc. 23 (1997) 5, 1217-1232
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4
Word-frequency effects on short-term memory tasks : evidence for a redintegration process in immediate serial recall
Hulme, Charles; Roodenrys, Steven; Schweickert, Richard. - : American Psychological Association, 1997
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5
The role of long-term memory mechanisms in memory span
In: British journal of psychology. - Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell 86 (1995) 4, 527-536
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6
The role of long-term memory mechanisms in memory span
Hulme, Charles; Roodenrys, Steven; Brown, G. D. A. (Gordon D. A.). - : John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 1995
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7
Verbal memory span in children : speech timing clues to the mechanisms underlying age and word length effects
In: Journal of memory and language. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier 33 (1994) 2, 234-250
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8
Effects of Word Frequency and Age of Acquisition on Short-Term Memory Span
In: Memory & cognition. - Heidelberg [u.a.] : Springer 22 (1994) 6, 695-701
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9
Effects of word frequency and age of acquisition on short-term memory span
In: Memory & cognition. - Heidelberg [u.a.] : Springer 22 (1994) 6, 695-701
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10
Verbal Memory Span in Children: Speech Timing Clues to the Mechanisms Underlying Age and Word Length Effects
In: Journal of memory and language. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier 33 (1994) 2, 234-250
OLC Linguistik
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11
Effects of word frequency and age of acquisition on short-term memory span
Roodenrys, Steven; Hulme, Charles; Alban, Janice. - : Springer New York LLC, 1994
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12
The development of short-term memory span : separable effects of speech rate and long-term memory
In: Journal of experimental child psychology. - Amsterdam : Elsevier 56 (1993) 3, 431-442
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