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Pattern borrowing and hybridization in Mubi (East Chadic): The importance of congruence
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In: ISSN: 1750-1245 ; EISSN: 1755-2036 ; Word Structure ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03507468 ; Word Structure, [Edinburgh]: Edinburgh University Press, 2021, Morphology in Contact, 14 (2), pp.246-270. ⟨10.3366/word.2021.0189⟩ (2021)
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Abstract:
International audience ; The plural system of Mubi (East Chadic, Afroasiatic) stands out cross-linguistically within Chadic and worldwide for its extensive use of pattern morphology, fixing the output's vowel qualities and shape while preserving the input's consonants. This paper demonstrates that, while some elements of this system may be conserved from earlier stages of Afroasiatic, others reflect the influence of Chadian Arabic, the regional lingua franca. The process of influence, however, turns out to involve not just straightforward pattern morpheme borrowing (exemplified here by the iambic pattern BaCaaDiFe), but also the reshaping of inherited patterns. The most frequent quadriliteral plural pattern, BuCooDuF, reflects Arabic influence in its shape – mediated by a change in mapping directionality – but Chadic inheritance in its distribution. This result supports the hypothesis that pattern morphology is more easily transferred between related languages.
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Keyword:
[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; Arabic; broken plural; Chadic; language contact; morphological borrowing; nonconcatenative morphology
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3366/word.2021.0189 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03507468/file/Souag_Mubi-postprint.pdf https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03507468 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03507468/document
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Pattern borrowing and hybridization in Mubi (East Chadic): The importance of congruence
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In: ISSN: 1750-1245 ; EISSN: 1755-2036 ; Word Structure ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03507468 ; Word Structure, [Edinburgh]: Edinburgh University Press, 2021, Morphology in Contact, 14 (2), pp.246-270. ⟨10.3366/word.2021.0189⟩ (2021)
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Language Contact in Berber
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In: The Oxford Handbook of Language Contact ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03090362 ; Grant, Anthony P. The Oxford Handbook of Language Contact, Oxford University Press, 2020, ⟨10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199945092.013.22⟩ ; https://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199945092.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199945092-e-22 (2020)
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Berber ; Berbère
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In: Arabic and contact-induced change ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02945922 ; Christopher Lucas; Stefano Manfredi. Arabic and contact-induced change, Language Science Press, pp.403-418, 2020, 978-3-96110-251-8. ⟨10.5281/zenodo.3744535⟩ ; https://langsci-press.org/catalog/view/235/1820/1846-1 (2020)
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Language Contact in Berber
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In: The Oxford Handbook of Language Contact ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03090362 ; Grant, Anthony P. The Oxford Handbook of Language Contact, Oxford University Press, 2020, ⟨10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199945092.013.22⟩ ; https://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199945092.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199945092-e-22 (2020)
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Berber Etymologies in Maltese
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In: ISSN: 2421-9835 ; International Journal of Arabic Linguistics ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01966533 ; International Journal of Arabic Linguistics, 2018, 4 (1), pp.190-223 ; https://revues.imist.ma/index.php?journal=IJAL&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=12894&path%5B%5D=7163 (2018)
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Arabic-Berber-Songhay contact and the grammaticalisation of “thing”
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In: Arabic in Contact ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01966539 ; Stefano Manfredi; Mauro Tosco. Arabic in Contact, 6, John Benjamins, pp.54-71, 2018, Studies in Arabic Linguistics, 9789027201355 (2018)
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Berber Etymologies in Maltese
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In: ISSN: 2421-9835 ; International Journal of Arabic Linguistics ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01966533 ; International Journal of Arabic Linguistics, 2018, 4 (1), pp.190-223 ; https://revues.imist.ma/index.php?journal=IJAL&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=12894&path%5B%5D=7163 (2018)
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Arabic-Berber-Songhay contact and the grammaticalisation of “thing”
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In: Arabic in Contact ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01966539 ; Stefano Manfredi; Mauro Tosco. Arabic in Contact, 6, John Benjamins, pp.54-71, 2018, Studies in Arabic Linguistics, 9789027201355 (2018)
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Clitic Doubling and Contact in Arabic
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In: ISSN: 0170-026X ; EISSN: 0170-026X ; Zeitschrift für arabische Linguistik = Journal of Arabic linguistics = Journal de linguistique arabe ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01966339 ; Zeitschrift für arabische Linguistik = Journal of Arabic linguistics = Journal de linguistique arabe, O. Harrassowitz, 2017, 66, pp.45-70. ⟨10.13173/zeitarabling.66.0045⟩ (2017)
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Clitic Doubling and Contact in Arabic
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In: ISSN: 0170-026X ; EISSN: 0170-026X ; Zeitschrift für arabische Linguistik = Journal of Arabic linguistics = Journal de linguistique arabe ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01966339 ; Zeitschrift für arabische Linguistik = Journal of Arabic linguistics = Journal de linguistique arabe, O. Harrassowitz, 2017, 66, pp.45-70. ⟨10.13173/zeitarabling.66.0045⟩ (2017)
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Language Contact in the Sahara
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In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376150 ; 2016, ⟨10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.141⟩ (2016)
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Language Contact in the Sahara
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In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01376150 ; 2016, ⟨10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.141⟩ (2016)
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14 |
Verbal infection interference among heritage speakers of Awjili Berber
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In: Workshop on Morphosyntactic interference in heritage languages ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482553 ; Workshop on Morphosyntactic interference in heritage languages, University of the West of England, Jun 2015, Bristol, United Kingdom ; https://uwelingo.wordpress.com/2015/06/12/morphosyntactic-interference-in-heritage-languages-our-workshop/ (2015)
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Diffusion in North Africa – What are our models hiding?
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In: Journée d’études de la SLP “Diffusion, implantation, convergence” ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482568 ; Journée d’études de la SLP “Diffusion, implantation, convergence” , La Société de Linguistique de Paris, Jan 2015, Paris, France ; http://www.slp-paris.com/spip.php?article16 (2015)
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Verbal infection interference among heritage speakers of Awjili Berber
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In: Workshop on Morphosyntactic interference in heritage languages ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482553 ; Workshop on Morphosyntactic interference in heritage languages, University of the West of England, Jun 2015, Bristol, United Kingdom ; https://uwelingo.wordpress.com/2015/06/12/morphosyntactic-interference-in-heritage-languages-our-workshop/ (2015)
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Diffusion in North Africa – What are our models hiding?
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In: Journée d’études de la SLP “Diffusion, implantation, convergence” ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482568 ; Journée d’études de la SLP “Diffusion, implantation, convergence” , La Société de Linguistique de Paris, Jan 2015, Paris, France ; http://www.slp-paris.com/spip.php?article16 (2015)
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Borrowing Arabic elatives (comparatives) ; Borrowing Arabic elatives (comparatives): Root-and-Pattern morphology in language contact
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In: Symposium “Language Contact: The State of the Art“ ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482581 ; Symposium “Language Contact: The State of the Art“, Linguistic Association of Finland, Aug 2014, Helsinki, Finland ; http://www.linguistics.fi/contact/index.shtml (2014)
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19 |
Clitic Doubling and Contact in Arabic
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In: The 10th Conference of AIDA ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482663 ; The 10th Conference of AIDA, Association Internationale de Dialectologie Arabe (AIDA); Qatar University, Nov 2014, Doha, Qatar ; http://www.iremam.cnrs.fr/IMG/pdf/AIDA-10-1st-circular-English.pdf (2014)
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Borrowing Arabic elatives (comparatives) ; Borrowing Arabic elatives (comparatives): Root-and-Pattern morphology in language contact
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In: Symposium “Language Contact: The State of the Art“ ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01482581 ; Symposium “Language Contact: The State of the Art“, Linguistic Association of Finland, Aug 2014, Helsinki, Finland ; http://www.linguistics.fi/contact/index.shtml (2014)
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