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How has COVID-19, lockdown and social distancing changed alcohol drinking patterns? A cross-cultural perspective between britons and spaniards
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Abstract:
During the early months of 2020, the world experienced a novel, violent, and relentless pandemic era. By the end of the year more than seventy-seven million cases of COVID-19 had been reported around the globe. Due to it being a highly contagious disease, the recommended measures adopted by most nations to prevent infection include social distancing and quarantine. How did these measures affect people's relationship with alcohol consumption in cultures where alcohol plays an important social role? A questionnaire-based study, designed to follow the drinking behaviour of people before and during lockdown was applied to two different cultural groups impacted by the pandemic during the strict phase of lockdown. These are the British and Spanish populations (179 participants from each country were interviewed). Considering the frequency of consumption of the alcoholic beverages evaluated (wine, beer, cider, whisky and spirits), the results showed that a significant lockdown*country interaction was observed. Overall, Spanish participants consumed alcoholic beverages less frequently during lockdown than before, while British participants reported no change in their consumption habits. Spaniards’ decrease in alcohol consumption is related to the absence of a social contexts while Britons seems to have adapted their consumption to the modified context. Results suggest that, alcohol consumption is a central core of the British culture, while for the Spanish, socialization is more a cultural characteristic than the alcohol itself. ; MPSN acknowledges the Spanish National Research Agency, the Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities and the European Social Fund for her postdoctoral fellowship: Ramón y Cajal Program (RYC2019-027995-I/AEI/10.13039/501100011033). The authors warmly thank Mr. Jeremy Kerswell for his help on participants’ recruitment, Miss Dona Frost and Mister Philip Hedger for the English proof reading as well as all the anonymous participants in this study.
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Keyword:
COVID-19; Culture; Drink behaviour; Lockdown; Quarantine; Social distancing
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2021.104344 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/264912
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Freelance subtitlers in a subtitle production network in the OTT industry in Thailand: a longitudinal study
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Pidchamook, Wichaya. - : Dublin City University. School of Applied Language and Intercultural Studies, 2022. : Dublin City University. Centre for Translation and Textual Studies (CTTS), 2022
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In: Pidchamook, Wichaya (2022) Freelance subtitlers in a subtitle production network in the OTT industry in Thailand: a longitudinal study. PhD thesis, Dublin City University. (2022)
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Hegel: The End And Fulfillment Of Religion and Theology with Genuine Philosophy ...
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Hegel: The End And Fulfillment Of Religion and Theology with Genuine Philosophy ...
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CLIL e recursos hipersensoriais personalizados: simbiose perfeita de ensino e aprendizagem de Inglês no 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico
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Invective Gaze - Das digitale Bild und die Kultur der Beschämung
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In: 99 ; Edition Medienwissenschaft ; 206 (2022)
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Understanding cyberslacking intention during Covid-19 online classes: An fsQCA analysis
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Teaching Japanese as A Foreign Language with A Cultural Context
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In: All Graduate Plan B and other Reports (2022)
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Beyond social learning
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In: ISSN: 0962-8436 ; EISSN: 1471-2970 ; Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03257149 ; Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Royal Society, The, 2021, 376 (1828), ⟨10.1098/rstb.2020.0050⟩ (2021)
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Conceptualising Academic and Folk Understandings of Culture: An Auckland-Based Survey
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The representation of culture in foreign languages teaching : the case of catalan in France ; La représentation de la culture dans la didactique des langues étrangères : le cas du catalan en France
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03370043 ; Education. Université Toulouse le Mirail - Toulouse II; Universitat de Vic, 2021. Français. ⟨NNT : 2021TOU20032⟩ (2021)
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Les adjectifs de couleur en kazakh et en français
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In: EISSN: 1951-6789 ; Mémoire(s), identité(s), marginalité(s) dans le monde occidental contemporain. Cahiers du MIMMOC ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03223923 ; Mémoire(s), identité(s), marginalité(s) dans le monde occidental contemporain. Cahiers du MIMMOC, Université de Poitiers ; MIMMOC, 2021, ⟨10.4000/mimmoc.8999⟩ (2021)
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Similarities and Differences in Interoceptive Bodily Awareness Between US-American and Japanese Cultures: A Focus-Group Study in Bicultural Japanese-Americans.
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In: Culture, medicine and psychiatry, vol 45, iss 2 (2021)
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Potential mediators of the relationship between historical heterogeneity and high-frequency heart rate variability ...
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Quando os desvios são voluntários: vozes africanas no hip-hop português e as suas práticas linguísticas (1994-2006)
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Nonverbal communication in intercultural companies in Macao
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