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Two Decades of Lexicographica Series Maior
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In: Lexikos, Vol 14 (2011) (2011)
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The Use of an Improved Access Structure in Dictionaries*
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In: Lexikos, Vol 11 (2011) (2011)
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The Use of Examples in Polyfunctional Dictionaries
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In: Lexikos, Vol 10 (2011) (2011)
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The Access Structure in Learner's Dictionaries*
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In: Lexikos, Vol 14 (2011) (2011)
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Abstract:
Abstract: Dictionaries have to be compiled in accordance with specific target users and dictionarygoals. User orientation is, however, not the only criterion for measuring the success of adictionary. Present-day lexicography requires the evaluation of the accessibility of dictionaries. Theease with which macro- and microstructural information is located and retrieved determines thequality and accessibility of the presentation. User-orientated, accessible learner's dictionaries cancontribute substantially to the improvement of communication in a multilingual South Africa withdifferent groups of language learners.Metalexicography makes provision for guide structures that facilitate access to information inthe dictionary. The outer, inner and meta-access structure are functional structure elements thatincrease the retrievability of information and help the user to reach, as swiftly as possible, the informationhe/she is looking for. During the planning of a learner's dictionary, the lexicographermust draw up, among others, a dictionary plan in which a detailed explanation of the outer andinner access structure is given. Such a dictionary plan contributes to a consistent application oflexicographical decisions. Decisions regarding the access structure must also be explained andillustrated in the front text in order to enable learners to acquire dictionary skills and become effectivedictionary users. Keywords: METALEXICOGRAPHY, OUTER ACCESS STRUCTURE, INNER ACCESSSTRUCTURE, LEARNER'S DICTIONARY, FRAME STRUCTURE, UNINTEGRATED, INTEGRATED,MONO- AND POLY-ACCESSIBLE, OUTER TEXTS, OUTER RAPID ACCESS, DATADISTRIBUTION STRUCTURE, MICRO-ARCHITECTURE, DATA-ARCHITECTURE, DATA EXPOSURESTRUCTURE, META-ACCESS Opsomming: Die toegangstruktuur in aanleerderwoordeboeke. Woordeboekemoet saamgestel word met inagneming van 'n spesifieke teikengroep en woordeboekdoel. Gebruikersgerigtheidis egter nie die enigste kriterium waaraan die sukses van 'n woordeboek gemeetword nie. Die hedendaagse leksikografie vereis die beoordeling van die toeganklikheid van 'nwoordeboek. Die gemak waarmee makro- en mikrostrukturele inligting opgespoor en ontsluitword, bepaal die kwaliteit en die toeganklikheid van die aanbieding. Gebruikersgerigte toeganklikeaanleerderwoordeboeke kan 'n wesenlike bydrae lewer tot die verbetering van kommunikasiein 'n veeltalige Suid-Afrika met verskillende groepe taalaanleerders. Die metaleksikografie maak voorsiening vir gidsstrukture wat toegang tot inligting in diewoordeboek vergemaklik. Die eksterne, interne en metatoegangstrukture is funksionele struktuurelementewat die herwinbaarheid van inligting verhoog en die gebruiker help om so vinnig moontlikuit te kom by die verlangde inligting wat hy/sy soek. Die leksikograaf moet tydens die beplanningvan 'n aanleerderwoordeboek 'n woordeboekplan opstel waarin onder andere die eksterne eninterne toegangstruktuur uiteengesit word. So 'n woordeboekplan dra by tot 'n konsekwente toepassingvan leksikografiese besluite. Besluite oor die toegangstruktuur moet ook in die toeligtingbeskryf en geïllustreer word om aanleerders in staat te stel om woordeboekontsluitingsvaardighedete verwerf en effektiewe woordeboekgebruikers te word. Sleutelwoorde: METALEKSIKOGRAFIE, EKSTERNE TOEGANGSTRUKTUUR, INTERNETOEGANGSTRUKTUUR, AANLEERDERWOORDEBOEK, RAAMSTRUKTUUR, GEÏNTEGREER,NIE-GEÏNTEGREER, MONO- EN POLI-TOEGANKLIK, BUITETEKSTE, EKSTERNE KITSTOEGANG,DATAVERSPREIDINGSTRUKTUUR, MIKRO-ARGITEKTUUR, DATA-ARGITEKTUUR,DATABLOOTLEGGINGSTRUKTUUR, METATOEGANG
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Keyword:
Africa; DATA DISTRIBUTION STRUCTURE; DATA EXPOSURE STRUCTURE; DATA-ARCHITECTURE; FRAME STRUCTURE; Germanic languages. Scandinavian languages; INNER ACCESS STRUCTURE; INTEGRATED; Languages and literature of Eastern Asia; LEARNER'S DICTIONARY; META-ACCESS; METALEXICOGRAPHY; MICRO-ARCHITECTURE; MONO- AND POLY-ACCESSIBLE; Oceania; OUTER ACCESS STRUCTURE; OUTER RAPID ACCESS; OUTER TEXTS; P1-1091; PD1-7159; Philology. Linguistics; PL1-8844; UNINTEGRATED
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URL: https://doi.org/10.5788/14--694 https://doaj.org/article/f2a3e03ebb384e2ea999ea179d5efc44
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5 |
Lexicography in Gabon: A Survey
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In: Lexikos, Vol 10 (2011) (2011)
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Affirming a Role for Specialised Dictionaries in Indigenous African Languages
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In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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A Trilingual Dictionary Yilumbu-French-English: An Ongoing Project
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In: Lexikos, Vol 16 (2011) (2011)
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The Systematic Development of Wiegand's Metalexicography as Demonstrated in Kleine Schriften
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In: Lexikos, Vol 12 (2011) (2011)
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Place et nécessité des travaux religieux, ethnohistoriques et linguistiques dans le paysage dictionnairique gabonais
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In: Lexikos, Vol 19 (2011) (2011)
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The Utilisation of Outer Texts in the Practical Lexicography of African Languages
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In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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The Metalexicographical Contribution of Pedro A. Fuertes-Olivera and Ascensión Arribas-Baño's Pedagogical Specialised Lexicography: A Critical Review
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In: Lexikos, Vol 19 (2011) (2011)
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Herbert Wiegand with a "Metalexicographical Panga" in the Jungle: An Unlocking of Wörterbuchforschung
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In: Lexikos, Vol 11 (2011) (2011)
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The Tshivenḓa-English Ṱahalusamaipfi/Dictionary as a Product of South African Lexicographic Processes
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In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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An Integrated Semasiological and Onomasiological Presentation of Semantic Information in General Monolingual Dictionaries as Proposed in H.E. Wiegand's Semantics and Lexicography
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In: Lexikos, Vol 10 (2011) (2011)
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Lexikos at Eighteen: An Analysis
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In: Lexikos, Vol 19 (2011) (2011)
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L'apport de la sociolinguistique à la lexicographie: l'exemple récent des belgicismes dans l'édition du Nouveau Petit Robert 2008
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In: Lexikos, Vol 19 (2011) (2011)
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More than Twenty Years of Svensén's Handbook
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In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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