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21
Des considérations sur la lexicographie et la linguistique au Gabon*
In: Lexikos, Vol 16 (2011) (2011)
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22
Voorstelle vir die produksie van 'n vertaalwoordeboek vir professionele vertalers
In: Lexikos, Vol 18 (2011) (2011)
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23
The Treatment of Terms Relating to Islam and the Arab World in English Dictionaries
In: Lexikos, Vol 16 (2011) (2011)
Abstract: Abstract: This article investigates the treatment of vocabulary items relating to Islam and the Arab world in three major English dictionaries: Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, New Oxford Dictionary of English, and Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary. The three dictionaries are compared with regard to their inclusion of 73 Arabic items (including loanwords) used in texts on Islam and the Middle East at the Google news file. With religion as theme, eight of these terms have been examined and compared across their entries in these three dictionaries to determine the closeness of the lexicographic description of these terms to their original meanings among native speakers of Arabic and to detect, from these speakers' viewpoint, any deficiencies in the defining language of their respective entries. The examination of the definitions of terms relating to Islam and the Arab world in the three dictionaries has revealed a number of pitfalls that may require editorial reconsideration. These include circularity, insufficient information, negative contexts, very general definitions, ambiguity, incomplete information, narrow definitions and encyclopedic re-dundancy. Keywords: ARABIC LOANWORDS, CULTURAL TERMS, DEFINITION, ISLAM, REPRE-SENTATION, LEXICOGRAPHY Opsomming: Die behandeling van terme betreffende Islam en die Arabie-se wêreld in Engelse woordeboeke. Hierdie artikel ondersoek die behandeling van woordeskatitems betreffende Islam en die Arabiese wêreld in drie vooraanstaande Engelse woor-deboeke: Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, New Oxford Dictionary of English, en Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary. Die drie woordeboeke word vergelyk met betrekking tot hul opname van 73 Arabiese items (insluitende leenwoorde) wat in tekste oor Islam en die Midde-Ooste in die Google-nuuslêers gebruik word. Met godsdiens as tema, is agt van hierdie terme ondersoek en vergelyk met hul inskrywing in dié drie woordeboeke om die nabyheid vas te stel van die leksiko-grafiese omskrywing van hierdie terme aan hul oorspronklike betekenisse onder moedertaalspre-kers van Arabies, en om vanuit hierdie sprekers se gesigspunt enige gebreke op te spoor in die definisietaal van hul onderskeie inskrywings. Die ondersoek van die definisies van terme betreffende Islam en die Arabiese wêreld in die drie woordeboeke het 'n aantal slaggate blootgelê wat moontlik redaksionele heroorweging nodig maak. Dit sluit in sirkulariteit, onvoldoende inligting, negatiewe kontekste, baie algemene definisies, dubbelsinnigheid, onvolledige inligting, beperkte definisies en ensiklopediese oortolligheid. Sleutelwoorde: ARABIESE LEENWOORDE, KULTURELE TERME, DEFINISIE, ISLAM, VERTEENWOORDIGING, LEKSIKOGRAFIE
Keyword: Africa; ARABIC LOANWORDS; CULTURAL TERMS; DEFINITION; Germanic languages. Scandinavian languages; ISLAM; Languages and literature of Eastern Asia; LEXICOGRAPHY; Oceania; P1-1091; PD1-7159; Philology. Linguistics; PL1-8844; REORIENTATION
URL: https://doaj.org/article/767c9adc16fd406d8cec7b94bd3ec052
https://doi.org/10.5788/16--645
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24
A New Way to Lemmatize Adjectives in a User-friendly Zulu–English Dictionary
In: Lexikos, Vol 18 (2011) (2011)
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25
National Language and Terminology Policies — A South African Perspective
In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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26
Linguistic Theory in the Practical Lexicography of the African Languages
In: Lexikos, Vol 19, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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27
The Treatment of Polysemy and Homonymy in Monolingual General-purpose Dictionaries with Special Reference to Isichazamazwi SesiNdebele
In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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28
Log Files Can and Should be Prepared for a Functionalistic Approach
In: Lexikos, Vol 17 (2011) (2011)
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29
The Use of Pocket Electronic Dictionaries by Thai University Students
In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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30
Namibian University Entrants' Concepts of 'a Dictionary'
In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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31
Keeping in Touch. A Survey of Lexicography Periodicals
In: Lexikos, Vol 19 (2011) (2011)
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32
A Lexicographic Approach to Language Policy and Recommendations for Future Dictionaries
In: Lexikos, Vol 18 (2011) (2011)
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33
Geïntegreerde woordeboekgebruik van vakwoordeboeke vir aanleerders
In: Lexikos, Vol 19 (2011) (2011)
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34
Publikasieaankondigings / Publication Announcements
In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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35
The Treatment of Encyclopedic Information in Duramazwi reMimhanzi
In: Lexikos, Vol 19, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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36
Monika Elisabeth Bründl. Lexikalische Dynamik: Kognitiv-linguistische Untersuchungen am englischen Computerwortschatz
In: Lexikos, Vol 13 (2011) (2011)
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37
User-oriented Understanding of Descriptive, Proscriptive and Prescriptive Lexicography*
In: Lexikos, Vol 13 (2011) (2011)
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38
Lexicography and Its Interdisciplinary Contacts, with Special Reference to Linguistics and Onomasiology
In: Lexikos, Vol 15, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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39
Terminology Management at the National Language Service
In: Lexikos, Vol 10 (2011) (2011)
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40
Voorwoord/Foreword
In: Lexikos, Vol 19 (2011) (2011)
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