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Formalizing Problem Solving in Computational Thinking : an Ontology approach
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In: IEEE ICDL 2021 – International Conference on Development and Learning 2021 ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03324136 ; IEEE ICDL 2021 – International Conference on Development and Learning 2021, Aug 2021, Beijing, China (2021)
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A logical model for the ontology alignment repair game
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In: ISSN: 1387-2532 ; EISSN: 1573-7454 ; Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03426142 ; Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems, Springer Verlag, 2021, 35 (2), pp.1-32. ⟨10.1007/s10458-021-09508-8⟩ (2021)
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Ontology as neuronal-space manifold: Towards symbolic and numerical artificial embedding
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In: KRHCAI 2021 Workshop on Knowledge Representation for Hybrid & Compositional AI @ KR2021 ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03360307 ; KRHCAI 2021 Workshop on Knowledge Representation for Hybrid & Compositional AI @ KR2021, Nov 2021, Hanoi, Vietnam (2021)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Some human cognitive tasks may involve tightly interleaved logical and numerical computations. On the one hand, ontologies allow us to describe symbolic structured knowledge and perform logical inference, providing a rather natural representation of human reasoning as modeled in cognitive psychology. On the other hand, spiking neural networks are a biologically plausible implementation of processing in brain circuits, yet they process numeric vectors rather than symbolic data. Unifying these symbolic and sub-symbolic approaches is still a wide and open question, and the Semantic Pointer Architecture (SPA) based on the Vector Symbolic Architecture (VSA) provides a way to manipulate symbols embedded as numeric vectors that carry semantic information. In this paper, as a step towards filling the symbolic/numerical gap, we propose to map an ontology onto a SPA-based architecture with a preliminary partial implementation into spiking neural networks. More specifically, we focus on ontology standards used in the semantic web such as Resource Description Framework [Schema] (RDF[S]) and the Web Ontology Language (OWL). We provide a detailed implementation example in the case of specific RDFS entailments based on predicate chaining. To that end, we used the neural simulator Nengo with two associative memories in interaction, the first one storing assertions and the second one storing entailment rules. Reporting interesting formal results, our embedding enjoys intrinsic properties allowing semantic reasoning through distributed numerical computing. This original preliminary work thus combines symbolic and numerical approaches for cognitive modeling, which might be useful to model some complex human tasks such as ill-defined problem-solving, involving neuronal knowledge manipulation.
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Keyword:
[INFO]Computer Science [cs]; [SCCO]Cognitive science; Neural Engineering Framework; Neurosymbolism; Ontology; Resource Description Framework; Semantic Pointer Architecture; Vector Symbolic Architecture
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URL: https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03360307
https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03360307/file/AIDE_KRHCAI_2021.pdf
https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03360307/document
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| 4 |
Ontology as neuronal-space manifold: Towards symbolic and numerical artificial embedding
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In: KRHCAI 2021 Workshop on Knowledge Representation for Hybrid & Compositional AI @ KR2021 ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03360307 ; KRHCAI 2021 Workshop on Knowledge Representation for Hybrid & Compositional AI @ KR2021, Nov 2021, Hanoi, Vietnam (2021)
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| 5 |
Ontology as neuronal-space manifold: Towards symbolic and numerical artificial embedding
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In: KRHCAI 2021 Workshop on Knowledge Representation for Hybrid & Compositional AI @ KR2021 ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03360307 ; KRHCAI 2021 Workshop on Knowledge Representation for Hybrid & Compositional AI @ KR2021, Nov 2021, Hanoi, Vietnam (2021)
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From the Formal Definition of Concept to the Linguistic Definition of Term ; De la définition formelle du concept à la définition en langue du terme
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In: ISSN: 2299-7164 ; EISSN: 2353-3218 ; Academic Journal of Modern Philology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03549751 ; Academic Journal of Modern Philology, Uniwersytet Wroctawski, 2021, ⟨10.34616/ajmp.2021.13⟩ (2021)
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State of the art on the alignment of ontologies ; Etat de l'art sur l'alignement des ontologies
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In: ISSN: 1638-5713 ; Revue Africaine de la Recherche en Informatique et Mathématiques Appliquées ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03330388 ; 2021 (2021)
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Towards an ontological approach for the management of agroforestry databases ; Vers une démarche ontologique pour la gestion des bases de données en agroforesterie
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In: https://hal.inrae.fr/tel-03519007 ; Sylviculture, foresterie. Université Montpellier, 2021. Français. ⟨NNT : 2021MONTS117⟩ (2021)
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Conceptual issues for the development of an ontological model : the case of the mining domain ; Enjeux conceptuels pour l'élaboration d'un modèle ontologique : le cas du domaine minier
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03501375 ; Sciences de l'information et de la communication. Université de Lille, 2021. Français (2021)
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Knowledge engineering in the sourcing domain for the recommendation of providers ; Ingénierie des connaissances dans le domaine du sourcing pour la recommandation de prestataires
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03336353 ; Information Retrieval [cs.IR]. Université Côte d'Azur, 2021. English. ⟨NNT : 2021COAZ4024⟩ (2021)
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| 11 |
Settling the World ; Settling the World: From Prehistory to the Metropolis Era
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Sanders, Lena. - : HAL CCSD, 2021. : Presses universitaires François-Rabelais, 2021
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In: https://hal-univ-fcomte.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03429495 ; Presses universitaires François-Rabelais, 2021 ; https://books.openedition.org/pufr/19610 (2021)
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| 12 |
Personality Ontology Corpus for Indonesian Social Media Text ...
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Personality Ontology Corpus for Indonesian Social Media Text ...
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ОНТОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА КАК КРИТИЧЕСКИЙ ПРИНЦИП ЛОГИКИ КУЛЬТУРЫ ... : ONTOLOGY OF THE WORD AS A CRITICAL PRINCIPLE OF THE LOGIC OF CULTURE ...
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| 15 |
The Light of the Leaf: A Theological Critique of Timothy Morton’s ‘Dark Ecology’ ...
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Haecker, Ryan. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2021
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Anthropology and the politics of alterity: A Latin American dialectic and its relevance for ontological anthropologies ...
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Lazar, Sian. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2021
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ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЬ ФИЛОСОФИИ, ФИЛОЛОГИИ И ЛИНГВИСТИКИ В СТРУКТУРИРОВАНИИ БЫТИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕКА ... : THE RELATIONSHIP OF PHILOSOPHY, PHILOLOGY AND LINGUISTICS INTHESTRUCTURINGOFHUMANEXISTENCE ...
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Старцева Ксенья Ильинична. - : Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 3. Гуманитарные и общественные науки, 2021
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| 18 |
Zur Darstellung eines mehrstufigen Prototypbegriffs in der multilingualen automatischen Sprachgenerierung: vom Korpus über word embeddings bis hin zum automatischen Wörterbuch
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In: Lexikos; Vol. 31 (2021); 20-50 ; 2224-0039 (2021)
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Slovene ontology of semantic types for nouns SLONEST-noun 1.0
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D3.4 Multilingual ontologies for Occupation, Industry, Regions and cities, Food items, and Religion, with use case ...
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