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Effects of Noise Exposure on the Vestibular System: A Systematic Review
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2020)
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Impact of Otolith Dysfunction on Postural Stability and Quality of Life: a Chronic Effects of Neurotrauma Consortium Study
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2019)
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3 |
Noise and Blast-related Effects on Vestibular and Balance Function
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2018)
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Longitudinal consequences of mTBI and blast exposure on vestibular and balance function: preliminary observations
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2018)
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6 |
Impact of Otolith Dysfunction on Postural Stability and Quality of Life
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2018)
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7 |
Vestibular Consequences of Noise Exposure in Humans
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2018)
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8 |
The Video Head Impulse Test: Background and Clinical Application
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2017)
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Contemporary Issues in Vestibular Assessment
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2017)
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A Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Triage Clinic
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2017)
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Vestibular Consequences of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Blast Exposure: A Review
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2017)
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12 |
Reliability and Validity of Bertec Computerized Dynamic Posturography
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2017)
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13 |
Characteristics and Treatment Outcomes of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo in a Cohort of Veterans
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2017)
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14 |
Contemporary Issues in Vestibular Assessment
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2016)
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Vestibular, Balance, Microvascular and White Matter Neuroimaging Characteristics of Blast Injuries and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Four Case Reports
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2016)
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16 |
Novel Video Head Impulse Findings in an Asymptomatic Individual with Unilateral Vestibular Loss
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2016)
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17 |
Reliability of Regression Gain Versus Instantaneous Gain During Video Head Impulse Testing
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2016)
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18 |
Intra- and Inter-Examiner Reliability of the Binocular Video Head Impulse Test
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2016)
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19 |
Contemporary Issues in Vestibular Assessment
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2016)
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20 |
Vestibular Consequences of mTBI and Blast Exposure
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2016)
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Abstract:
Symptoms of dizziness and imbalance are common sequelae following concussion and blast exposures that result in mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), and these symptoms often last six months or longer. Most studies examining the effect of vestibular dysfunction on postural stability have used symptom scales or tests of vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) that measure horizontal semicircular canal (hSCC) function only. Vestibular loss, however, can occur in one or both labyrinths, in one or both branches of the vestibular nerve, and in one or more vestibular sensory end-organs. A prospective case-controlled design was used to determine the effect of mTBI and blast exposure on peripheral vestibular system function, postural stability, and gait. MANOVAs revealed significant differences between the control and mTBI and blast groups for cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials, sensory organization test, and dynamic gait index. These findings suggest that mTBI and blast affect the otolith organs, postural stability, and gait. The frequency of test abnormalities ranged from 22 to 71% with the most frequent abnormalities occurring on tests of balance and gait function. Vestibular test abnormalities occurred in 48% of individuals with mTBI and/or blast exposure. Specifically, abnormalities occurred more often in tests of otolith organ function than hSCC function.
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Keyword:
Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology; blas exposure; Geriatrics; mTBI; Physical Therapy; Rehabilitation and Therapy; Speech Pathology and Audiology; vestibular consequences
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URL: https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/579
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