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Complex foraging behaviours in wild birds emerge from social learning and recombination of components
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In: Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci (2022)
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Interference from object part relations in spoken word production: behavioural and fMRI evidence
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Feature overlap slows lexical selection: evidence from the picture-word interference paradigm
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Relationship between subacute brain activity and aphasia recovery
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Subcortical activity during verbal selection and suppression in Parkinson's Disease
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Neural substrates of short and long-term semantic facilitation of naming in aphasia
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Neural substrates and time course of phonological facilitation in aphasia
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Semantic context and visual feature effects in object naming: an fMRI study using arterial spin labeling
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Neural substrates of naming treatment in aphasia: A functional MRI study
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Functional MRI evidence for dopaminergic neuromodulation of semantic priming in healthy individuals
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Brain mechanisms underlying phonological treatment effects in aphasia
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Normal and anomalous classification of category exemplars in schizophrenia
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Orthographic effects on picture naming in Chinese: A 4T erfMRI study
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Orthographic/phonological facilitation of naming responses in the picture-word task: An event-related fMRI study using overt vocal responding
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Abstract:
In the picture-word interference task, naming responses are facilitated when a distractor word is orthographically and phonologically related to the depicted object as compared to an unrelated word. We used event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate the cerebral hemodynamic responses associated with this priming effect. Serial (or independent-stage) and interactive models of word production that explicitly account for picture-word interference effects assume that the locus of the effect is at the level of retrieving phonological codes, a role attributed recently to the left posterior superior temporal cortex (Wernicke's area). This assumption was tested by randomly presenting participants with trials from orthographically related and unrelated distractor conditions and acquiring image volumes coincident with the estimated peak hemodynamic response for each trial. Overt naming responses occurred in the absence of scanner noise, allowing reaction time data to be recorded. Analysis of this data confirmed the priming effect. Analysis of the fMRI data revealed blood oxygen level-dependent signal decreases in Wernicke's area and the right anterior temporal cortex, whereas signal increases were observed in the anterior cingulate, the right orbitomedial prefrontal, somatosensory, and inferior parietal cortices, and the occipital lobe. The results are interpreted as supporting the locus for the facilitation effect as assumed by both classes of theoretical model of word production. In addition, our results raise the possibilities that, counterintuitively, picture-word interference might be increased by the presentation of orthographically related distractors, due to competition introduced by activation of phonologically related word forms, and that this competition requires inhibitory processes to be resolved. The priming effect is therefore viewed as being sufficient to offset the increased interference. We conclude that information from functional imaging studies might be useful for constraining theoretical models of word production. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA).
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Keyword:
380102 Learning; 780108 Behavioural and cognitive sciences; Activation; Anterior Cingulate; Attention; C1; Cognition and Language; Identification; Interference Task; Lexical Access; Memory; Neuroimaging; Neurosciences; Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging; Pet; Radiology; Similarity; Speech Production; Time-series
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URL: https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:63644
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